Setophaga cerulea

Proyecto Cerúlea

The Cerulean Warbler (CERW) is a Neotropical Migrant that has lost 70% of its population since 1966 and has maintained its decreasing trend. In Costa Rica the threats to CERW involve the loss and fragmentation of habitat due to deforestation and the change in land use for livestock and agricultural activities such as intensive banana and pineapple plantations.

In fall 2005 we discovered the first evidence of unusual numbers of Cerulean Warblers at Las Brisas Nature Reserve on the eastern flanks of Turrialba Volcano, counting 13 individuals in one flock! From that moment on we set out to discover more details about this species in the region: does this occur every year? How much time were these birds spending at the reserve? Does this phenomenon occur anywhere else in Costa Rica?

Through collaborations with organizations including SELVA (selva.org.co) and Birds Canada’s MOTUS Wildlife Tracking System (motus.org) we implemented surveys, banding, and radiotelemetry. The data we have collected so far strongly supports the importance of this region of Costa Rica as a unique fall migration stopover site for Cerulean Warblers and many other Neotropical migrants en route to South America.

Project sheet

  • Cerulean Warbler Migration - 2025

    It is the beginning of August and we are only weeks away from the first Cerulean Warblers arriving in Costa Rica, especially in the region of the Corredor Azul and Cerúlea Nature Reserve. We will be spending ample time at our reserve during prime Cerulean Warbler arrival in the last week of August and the first week of September to document this species. Our team has begun its preparation for the visit, armed with binoculars, cameras and most important of all, extended experience with Cerulean Warbler behavior and identification to be able to pick this species out from the many other birds that compose the mixed species flocks moving through the high canopy. Stay tuned for updates as we set up camp at the Cerúlea Nature Reserve and share our findings!
    08/01/2025

© Cerúlea Environmental Association